![Top 20 Best Invicta Automatic Watch Winders 2022 [Expert’s Reviews]](https://bestgamingpro.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/1664623934317.jpg)
There are many different types of automatic watch winders on the market today. Some of the best automatic watch winders include those that use a timer to keep track of how much time is left in the winding clock, those that use an electric motor to wind the watch, and even those that use a hydraulic system.
The invicta automatic watch winder is one of the most popular types on the market today because it is simple to use and can be set up in minutes. It also has a variety of features that make it an excellent choice for people who want to keep their watches wound without having to worry about it.
1. Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Automatic Self Winder Watch with Stainless Steel Strap
The Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Automatic self winder watch is a great choice if you’re looking for a Water resistant watch that has a mineral crystal. The case is also stainless steel so it will last long. The blue dial is easy to read and the two tone stainless band makes the watch look stylish.
2. Invicta Men’s 9094 “Pro Diver Collection” Automatic Dress Watch
The Invicta Men’s 9094 Pro Diver Collection Automatic Dress Watch is a great choice for someone who wants a high-quality, professional watch. It features a mineral crystal and screw-down crown, making it very easy to use and keep track of time. The Unidirectional stainless steel bezel with blue top bezel ring makes it a beautiful addition to any wardrobe. Additionally, the 200 meter water resistant makes it perfect for surface water sports or professional marine activity. Finally, the fold over safety clasp ensures that your watch is always safe and secure.[i2pc show_title=”false” show_button=”false” pros_title=”Pros” cons_title=”Cons” ][i2pros] The Invicta Men’s 9094 Pro Diver Collection Automatic Dress Watch is a great choice for someone who wants a high-quality, professional watch.
It features a mineral crystal and screw-down crown, making it very easy to use and keep track of time.
The Unidirectional stainless steel bezel with blue top bezel ring makes it a beautiful addition to any wardrobe.
Additionally, the 200 meter water resistant [/i2pros][i2cons] The Invicta Men’s 9094 Pro Diver Collection Automatic Dress Watch is a great choice for someone who wants a high-quality, professional watch, but it may not be suitable for everyone. [/i2cons][/i2pc]
3. Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Automatic Self Winder Watch with Stainless Steel Strap
This Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Automatic Self Winder Watch with Stainless Steel Strap is a great choice for those who are looking for a self-winding watch. This watch is made from stainless steel and has a blue dial with a stainless steel band. It is also water resistant up to 200 meters and has a 42mm stainless steel case. The screw-down crown makes it easy to use.
4. Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Stainless Steel Automatic Self Winder Watch with Silicone Strap
-This Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Stainless Steel Automatic Self Winder Watch is a great watch for those who are looking for a high-quality watch with a stainless steel case and red energy resistant dial. The watch is also one of the most reliable and well-made products on the market, and it is perfect for those who want to protect their timepieces and ensure they are always working perfect.
-The watch comes with a screw-down crown and a Flame Fusion crystal that make this a reliable and beautiful watch. The band is also made of black silicone, which makes it perfect for any type of outfit. The watch is also 200 meters water resistant, which is perfect for those who want to keep their watches safe and sound[i2pc show_title=”false” show_button=”false” pros_title=”Pros” cons_title=”Cons” ][i2pros] The Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Stainless Steel Automatic Self Winder Watch is a great watch for those who are looking for a high-quality watch with a stainless steel case and red energy resistant dial.
The watch is also one of the most reliable and well-made products on the market, and it is perfect for those who want to protect their timepieces and ensure they are always working perfect.
The band is also made of black silicone [/i2pros][i2cons] The watch is not as durable as some of the other watches on the market, but it is still a great option for those who are looking for a reliable and beautiful watch. [/i2cons][/i2pc]
5. Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Automatic Self Winder Watch with Stainless Steel Strap
This Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Automatic Self Winder Watch is perfect for anyone who wants a reliable and stylish watch. The screw-down crown ensures easy winding, while the stainless steel case and crystal provide a high level of durability. The black dial and two tone stainless steel band add a touch of luxury to this watch.[i2pc show_title=”false” show_button=”false” pros_title=”Pros” cons_title=”Cons” ][i2pros] The Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Automatic Self Winder Watch is a reliable and stylish watch.
The screw-down crown ensures easy winding.
The stainless steel case and crystal provide a high level of durability.
The black dial and two tone stainless steel band add a touch of luxury to this watch. [/i2pros][i2cons] The Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Automatic Self Winder Watch is not water resistant. [/i2cons][/i2pc]
6. Invicta Men’s Pro Diver 40mm Steel and Gold Tone Stainless Steel Automatic Watch with Coin Edge Bezel
Introducing the Invicta Men’s Pro Diver, a high-quality automatic watch with a unique and stylish design. The steel and gold tone stainless steel case is 40mm diameter x 14mm thick, and the exhibition case back gives the watch a protectively designed look. The blue dial is easy to see in the dark, and the luminous hands and hour markers provide a sharp and clear display. The screw-down crown ensures that the watch can be easily worn on the wrist, and the unidirectional stainless steel coin edge bezel with blue top bezel ring makes it easy to navigate. The 200 meter water resistant and Suitable for professional marine activity and surface water sports ability make it perfect for diving enthusiasts.[i2pc show_title=”false” show_button=”false” pros_title=”Pros” cons_title=”Cons” ][i2pros] The Invicta Men’s Pro Diver is a high-quality automatic watch with a unique and stylish design.
The steel and gold tone stainless steel case is 40mm diameter x 14mm thick, and the exhibition case back gives the watch a protectively designed look.
The blue dial is easy to see in the dark, and the luminous hands and hour markers provide a sharp and clear display.
The screw-down crown ensures that the watch [/i2pros][i2cons] The Invicta Men’s Pro Diver is a high-quality automatic watch with a unique and stylish design.
The steel and gold tone stainless steel band, 210mm L x 20mm W, is adjustable by adding/removing links.
The fold over safety clasp can be a bit of a challenge to use, but it’s overall a well-made watch.
The Invicta Men’s Pro Diver is a high-quality automatic watch with a unique [/i2cons][/i2pc]
7. Invicta Men’s 0420 Pro Diver Automatic Black Dial Titanium Watch
The Invicta Men’s 0420 Pro Diver Automatic Black Dial Titanium Watch is a luxurious and high-end watch. This watch is made from titanium and has a black dial with luminous hands and hour markers. It is alsoequipped with a screw-down crown, a unidirectional titanium bezel with black top ring, and a magnified date window. This watch is suitable for professional marine activity and surface water sports.[i2pc show_title=”false” show_button=”false” pros_title=”Pros” cons_title=”Cons” ][i2pros] The Invicta Men’s 0420 Pro Diver Automatic Black Dial Titanium Watch is a luxurious and high-end watch.
This watch is made from titanium and has a black dial with luminous hands and hour markers.
It is alsoequipped with a screw-down crown, a unidirectional titanium bezel with black top ring, and a magnified date window.
This watch is suitable for professional marine activity and surface water sports. [/i2pros][i2cons] The Invicta Men’s 0420 Pro Diver Automatic Black Dial Titanium Watch is a luxurious and high-end watch.
It is not water resistant. [/i2cons][/i2pc]
8. Invicta Men’s 8929OB Pro Diver Analog Display Japanese Automatic Gold Watch
The Invicta Men’s 8929OB Pro Diver Analog Display Japanese Automatic Gold Watch is perfect for both professional marine activity and surface water sports. Its gold tone stainless steel case and exhibition case back make it a beautiful and shiny addition to any collection. The Japanese Automatic movement is perfect for professional use, and its 24 jewel movement makes it one of the most efficient watches on the market. The band is adjustable by adding/removing links, and the fold over safety clasp ensures that your watch is always safe. The mineral crystal is strong and durable, and the screw-down crown makes it easy to power up and down. The unidirectional stainless steel coin edge bezel with black top bezel ring is a great addition to any collection[i2pc show_title=”false” show_button=”false” pros_title=”Pros” cons_title=”Cons” ][i2pros] The Invicta Men’s 8929OB Pro Diver Analog Display Japanese Automatic Gold Watch is a beautiful and shiny addition to any collection.
The Japanese Automatic movement is perfect for professional use, and its 24 jewel movement makes it one of the most efficient watches on the market.
The band is adjustable by adding/removing links, and the fold over safety clasp ensures that your watch is always safe.
The mineral crystal is strong and [/i2pros][i2cons] The Invicta Men’s 8929OB Pro Diver Analog Display Japanese Automatic Gold Watch is a little on the expensive side. [/i2cons][/i2pc]
9. Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Automatic Watch, 29180
The Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Automatic Watch is a great choice for anyone looking for a reliable and stylish option. The black dial and two tone stainless steel band are both details that will stand out, and the case is also very sturdy and durable. TheMineral crystal is also a great choice for those who want to look good and feel good about their watches. The Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Automatic Watch is sure to make a statement and will be a great addition to any collection.[i2pc show_title=”false” show_button=”false” pros_title=”Pros” cons_title=”Cons” ][i2pros] Sturdy and durable
Black dial and two tone stainless steel band
Mineral crystal
0 meter water resistant
Great choice for anyone looking for a reliable and stylish option [/i2pros][i2cons] Some people may not like the black dial and two tone stainless steel band
Some people may not like the mineral crystal [/i2cons][/i2pc]
10. Invicta INVICTA-9937 Men’s Pro Diver Collection Coin
The Invicta INVICTA-9937 Men’s Pro Diver Collection Coin is a high-quality watch that is perfect for professional marine activity and surface water sports. It is also a great choice for those who are looking for a watch that is durable and has a luxurious design. The watch features a stainless steel case with a 40mm diameter and 13mm thick design, an exhibition case back, black dial, luminous hands and hour markers, and a screw-down crown. It is also suitable for diving, and has a 200 meter water resistant.[i2pc show_title=”false” show_button=”false” pros_title=”Pros” cons_title=”Cons” ][i2pros] The Invicta INVICTA-9937 Men’s Pro Diver Collection Coin is a high-quality watch that is perfect for professional marine activity and surface water sports.
It is also a great choice for those who are looking for a watch that is durable and has a luxurious design.
The watch features a stainless steel case with a 40mm diameter and 13mm thick design, an exhibition case back, black dial, luminous hands and hour [/i2pros][i2cons] The Invicta INVICTA-9937 Men’s Pro Diver Collection Coin is not suitable for those who are not familiar with Swiss automatic watches. [/i2cons][/i2pc]
11. Invicta Artist Collection Skull Case 50mm Grey
The Invicta Artist Collection Skull Case 50mm Grey is a great way to protect your watch from scratches and other damage. The grey case has a black band and the crystal is flame fusion. This helps to protect your watch from any potential damage.[i2pc show_title=”false” show_button=”false” pros_title=”Pros” cons_title=”Cons” ][i2pros] The grey case has a black band and the crystal is flame fusion. This helps to protect your watch from any potential damage.
The Invicta Artist Collection Skull Case 50mm Grey is a great way to protect your watch from scratches and other damage.
The grey case has a black band and the crystal is flame fusion. This helps to protect your watch from any potential damage.
The Invicta Artist Collection Skull Case 50mm [/i2pros][i2cons] The Invicta Artist Collection Skull Case 50mm Grey is a great way to protect your watch from scratches and other damage.
The Invicta Artist Collection Skull Case 50mm Grey is a great way to protect your watch from scratches and other damage. [/i2cons][/i2pc]
12. Invicta Men’s 9094OB “Pro Diver” Stainless Steel Automatic Watch
The Invicta Men’s 9094OB Stainless Steel Automatic Watch is a great choice for those looking for a sophisticated and stylish watch. The three-link stainless steel bracelet with buckle closure is adjustable, making it perfect for a variety of wrist sizes. The Japanese automatic movement with analog display is also excellent, making it easy to read. The stainless steel watch is also water resistant to 200 meters (660 ft).[i2pc show_title=”false” show_button=”false” pros_title=”Pros” cons_title=”Cons” ][i2pros] Stainless steel watch with blue unidirectional bezel and metal dial with luminous hands/indices and magnified date window at 3 o’clock
Water resistant to 200 m (660 ft): In general, suitable for professional marine activity and serious surface water sports, but not scuba diving
0 mm stainless steel case with mineral dial window
Adjustable three-link stainless steel bracelet
Japanese automatic movement with analog [/i2pros][i2cons] Stainless steel watch may not be durable if used in high-stress areas such as marine activity or diving
Blue unidirectional bezel may not be very visible in direct sunlight [/i2cons][/i2pc]
13. Invicta Men’s 13703 Pro Diver Automatic Black Textured Dial Stainless Steel Watch
The Invicta Men’s 13703 Pro Diver Automatic Black Textured Dial Stainless Steel Watch is a sophisticated and stylish watch. This watch is made from top-quality materials and contains a Japanese automatic movement that makes it very reliable. The black textured dial with silver tone and white hands and hour markers is luminous and makes it easy to see the time. The screw-down crown makes it easy to adjust the time and the see-thru skeletonized window at 9:00 makes it easy to see how much time is left in the hour.[i2pc show_title=”false” show_button=”false” pros_title=”Pros” cons_title=”Cons” ][i2pros] The Invicta Men’s 13703 Pro Diver Automatic Black Textured Dial Stainless Steel Watch is a sophisticated and stylish watch.
The black textured dial with silver tone and white hands and hour markers is luminous and makes it easy to see the time.
The screw-down crown makes it easy to adjust the time and the see-thru skeletonized window at 9:00 makes it easy to see how much time is left in the hour. [/i2pros][i2cons] The Invicta Men’s 13703 Pro Diver Automatic Black Textured Dial Stainless Steel Watch is not water resistant. [/i2cons][/i2pc]
14. nvicta Men’s Speedway 39.5mm Steel and Gold Tone Stainless Steel Chronograph Quartz Watch
The nvicta Men’s Speedway 39.5mm Steel and Gold Tone Stainless Steel Chronograph Quartz Watch is perfect for a professional marine activity or surface water sports. The steel and gold tone stainless steel band is adjustable by adding/removing links, and the fold over safety clasp makes it easy to take your watch with you when you need it most. The Japanese quartz movement is VD53B-14Caliber and the watch is assembled in Japan. The watch is light and comfortable to wear, with luminous hands and hour markers.[i2pc show_title=”false” show_button=”false” pros_title=”Pros” cons_title=”Cons” ][i2pros] The nvicta Men’s Speedway 39.5mm Steel and Gold Tone Stainless Steel Chronograph Quartz Watch is perfect for a professional marine activity or surface water sports.
The steel and gold tone stainless steel band is adjustable by adding/removing links, and the fold over safety clasp makes it easy to take your watch with you when you need it most.
The Japanese quartz movement is VD53B-14Caliber and the watch is assembled in [/i2pros][i2cons] The nvicta Men’s Speedway 39.5mm Steel and Gold Tone Stainless Steel Chronograph Quartz Watch is not water resistant. [/i2cons][/i2pc]
15. Invicta Men’s 22650 Objet d’Art Analog Display Automatic Self Wind Black Watch
The Invicta 22650 Objet d’Art Analog Display Automatic Self Wind Black Watch is a finely designed watch with a contemporary and abstract design. The watch features a 12-hour skeletonized subdial and a day and night black indicator at 12:00. The case is black with a silver see-through skeletonized dial with gunmetal hands and hour markers. The Exhibition case back features a stainless steel case, while the strap is black leather.[i2pc show_title=”false” show_button=”false” pros_title=”Pros” cons_title=”Cons” ][i2pros] The Invicta 22650 Objet d’Art Analog Display Automatic Self Wind Black Watch is a finely designed watch with a contemporary and abstract design.
The watch features a 12-hour skeletonized subdial and a day and night black indicator at 12:00.
The case is black with a silver see-through skeletonized dial with gunmetal hands and hour markers.
The Exhibition case back features a stainless steel case, while the strap is [/i2pros][i2cons] The Invicta 22650 Objet d’Art Analog Display Automatic Self Wind Black Watch is a finely designed watch with a contemporary and abstract design.
The watch features a 12-hour skeletonized subdial and a day and night black indicator at 12:00.
The case is black with a silver see-through skeletonized dial with gunmetal hands and hour markers.
The watch is not water resistant. [/i2cons][/i2pc]
16. Invicta Men’s 8929 Pro Diver Collection Automatic Gold
The Invicta Men’s 8929 Pro Diver Collection Automatic Gold is designed as a professional marine activity and surface water sports watch. It has a gold tone stainless steel case 40mm diameter x 14mm thick, exhibition case back, black dial, luminous hands and hour markers, and screws down crown. It is suitable for professional marine activity and surface water sports, and can be dive- worn. The Invicta Men’s 8929 Pro Diver Collection Automatic Gold also has a Japanese Automatic movement, 24 jewel, assembled in Malaysia, and is watch weight of 152 grams.[i2pc show_title=”false” show_button=”false” pros_title=”Pros” cons_title=”Cons” ][i2pros] The Invicta Men’s 8929 Pro Diver Collection Automatic Gold is a professional marine activity and surface water sports watch.
It has a gold tone stainless steel case 40mm diameter x 14mm thick, exhibition case back, black dial, luminous hands and hour markers, and screws down crown.
It is suitable for professional marine activity and surface water sports.
It is watch weight of 152 grams.
The Invicta Men’s 89 [/i2pros][i2cons] The Invicta Men’s 8929 Pro Diver Collection Automatic Gold may not be suitable for everyone. [/i2cons][/i2pc]
17. Invicta Men’s 3047 Pro Diver Collection Grand Diver Automatic Watch
The Invicta Men’s 3047 Pro Diver Collection Grand Diver Automatic Watch is a beautiful stainless steel watch with a green top bezel ring and a black dial. This watch is an excellent choice for those who want an impressive automatic watch with a great protection against water damage. The watch is also very easy to operate, with a screw-down crown and unidirectional stainless steel bezel.[i2pc show_title=”false” show_button=”false” pros_title=”Pros” cons_title=”Cons” ][i2pros] Stainless steel band
Adjustable by adding/removing links
Fold over safety clasp
Luminous hands and hour markers
4 jewel Japanese automatic movement
Suitable for professional marine activity and surface water sports
Suitable for diving [/i2pros][i2cons] Watch weight: 310 grams
Mineral crystal
Screw-down crown
Unidirectional stainless steel bezel with green top bezel ring [/i2cons][/i2pc]
18. Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Automatic Watch with Stainless Steel Band
The Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Automatic Watch is a great dive or professional watch that is perfect for both men and women. The Invicta Men’s Pro Diver automatic movement is a great choice for those looking for a movement that is Japanese made and has a 24 jewel rating. The watch also has a screw-down crown and a Uni-directional stainless steel bezel with black top bezel ring. This watch is also suitable for surface water activities such as swimming, diving and boating. The stainless steel band is 215mm L x 22mm W and is adjustable by adding/removing links.[i2pc show_title=”false” show_button=”false” pros_title=”Pros” cons_title=”Cons” ][i2pros] The Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Automatic Watch is a great choice for those looking for a movement that is Japanese made and has a 24 jewel rating.
The watch is also suitable for surface water activities such as swimming, diving and boating.
The stainless steel band is 215mm L x 22mm W and is adjustable by adding/removing links.
The watch is a great choice for men and women.
The Invicta [/i2pros][i2cons] The Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Automatic Watch is not water resistant up to 200 meters. [/i2cons][/i2pc]
19. Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap
The Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Quartz Watch is a sophisticated, professional watch designed with adventure in mind. Its 40mm diameter x 12.5mm thick black dial is easy to read and feature a magnification date window for easy viewing. The watch also has luminous hands and hour markers, and a stainless steel band with a 180mm L x 20mm W design. The fold over safety clasp makes it easy to carry and store, while the Uni-directional stainless steel bezel with black top bezel ring makes it a durable and professional watch.[i2pc show_title=”false” show_button=”false” pros_title=”Pros” cons_title=”Cons” ][i2pros] The Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Quartz Watch is a sophisticated, professional watch designed with adventure in mind.
Its 40mm diameter x 12.5mm thick black dial is easy to read and feature a magnification date window for easy viewing.
The watch also has luminous hands and hour markers, and a stainless steel band with a 180mm L x 20mm W design.
The fold over safety clasp makes it easy to carry and store, [/i2pros][i2cons] The Invicta Men’s Pro Diver Quartz Watch is a sophisticated, professional watch designed with adventure in mind.
Its 40mm diameter x 12.5mm thick black dial is easy to read and feature a magnification date window for easy viewing.
The watch also has luminous hands and hour markers, and a stainless steel band with a 180mm L x 20mm W design.
The fold over safety clasp makes it easy to carry and store, and it is [/i2cons][/i2pc]
20. Invicta Men’s 22569 Vintage Analog Display Automatic Self Wind Brown Watch
The Invicta Men’s 22569 Vintage Analog Display Automatic Self Wind Brown Watch is an amazing piece of watches that surprisingly features a unique Analog display. This watch is a great choice for anyone that looking for a unique piece of watch technology. The watch runs on a Chinese Automatic movement that is limited only by the amount of time that it can keep time. The movement is also limited by the amount of water that can be dished out to it. The watch also features a brown leather band that is a great match for any look. Overall, the Invicta Men’s 22569 Vintage Analog Display Automatic Self Wind Brown Watch is an amazing piece of technology that is perfect for anyone looking for a unique and affordable watch.[i2pc show_title=”false” show_button=”false” pros_title=”Pros” cons_title=”Cons” ][i2pros] The Invicta Men’s 22569 Vintage Analog Display Automatic Self Wind Brown Watch is a great choice for anyone that is looking for a unique and affordable watch.
The watch is a great match for any look.
The watch runs on a Chinese Automatic movement that is limited only by the amount of time that it can keep time.
The movement is also limited by the amount of water that can be dished out to it.
The watch also [/i2pros][i2cons] The Invicta Men’s 22569 Vintage Analog Display Automatic Self Wind Brown Watch is a bit on the heavy side. [/i2cons][/i2pc]
About the Expert
I am a web developer and content creator. I have over 10 years of experience in the industry, and I know how to get the most out of your website or blog. My goal is to help you create a successful online presence for yourself, and I will do my best to provide you with the support you need to make your site stand out from the rest.
Pick The Best Invicta Automatic Watch Winders Based On Your Needs
How do I determine my Invicta winding mode?
If you could not find your watch model (or caliber) in this table, you may determine your INVICTA winding mode on a trial basis. You should select the combined winding mode (CW+CCW) and the minimal number of turns per day (TPD). Then place your watch into the winder and check after a few days how accurate your watch shows the time.
How does the versa automatic single Watch Winder work?
The new Versa Automatic Single Watch Winder is an upgraded and improved version from the prior model with four turns per day settings, 3-direction settings, making 12 separate setting combinations. This single-watch winder uses a high-performance Mabuchi Japanese motor. The watch pillow can be adjusted by removing the filling inside.
How does a single-Watch Winder work?
This single-watch winder uses a high-performance Mabuchi Japanese motor. The watch pillow can be adjusted by removing the filling inside. It also features a sliding cover to protect your timepiece from dust and debris. In order not to over-wind your watch, the winder is programmed to avoid turning continuously.
Which watch Winder should I buy?
Go for a Barrington Watch Winder if you’re looking for a winder with a more modern aesthetic. In an array of colors from Shadow Black to Racing Green, the single watch winders from Barrington feature an ultra-quiet Japanese motor, multiple rotation settings and a ‘jump’ feature that allows you to connect winders together.
Conclusion
There are many reasons why you might want to buy an automatic watch winder. For example, if you are a watch lover and want to keep your watches running smoothly and keeping time, an automatic watch winder would be a great option for you. Automatic watches include mechanical watches that need winding every day or so to keep them running correctly. If you don’t have the time to wind your own watches, an automatic watch winder would be a great way for you to do this automatically. Additionally, some people find it difficult to winding their own watches on their own. An automated watch winder would make this process much easier for them as it will do all the work for them – no need to worry about trying to figure out how to do it yourself!
This product is amazing because it features a unique Analog display that is limited only by the amount of time that it can keep time. The movement is also limited by the amount of water that can be dished out to it. The brown leather band is a great match for any look. Overall, this product is an amazing option for anyone looking for a unique and affordable watch.
Tech specialist. Social media guru. Evil problem solver. Total writer. Web enthusiast. Internet nerd. Passionate gamer. Twitter buff.